{"id":2102,"date":"2025-12-29T17:02:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T09:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/?post_type=product&p=2102"},"modified":"2026-01-22T14:14:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T06:14:05","slug":"propylene-carbonate-pc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/producto\/propylene-carbonate-pc\/","title":{"rendered":"Carbonato de propileno (PC) N\u00ba CAS 108-32-7"},"content":{"rendered":"

Se trata de un disolvente ecol\u00f3gico, no t\u00f3xico y biodegradable que presenta una excelente polaridad, estabilidad t\u00e9rmica e inercia qu\u00edmica. Como producto qu\u00edmico intermedio y disolvente vers\u00e1til, el PC se utiliza ampliamente en bater\u00edas de iones de litio, s\u00edntesis qu\u00edmica y separaci\u00f3n de gases, y se considera una alternativa respetuosa con el medio ambiente frente a los disolventes polares tradicionales.<\/p>\n

Aplicaciones principales<\/h3>\n

Electrolito para bater\u00edas de iones de litio (uso principal):<\/strong> El PC es un disolvente esencial de alto punto de ebullici\u00f3n utilizado en los electrolitos de las bater\u00edas de iones de litio. Disuelve eficazmente las sales de litio (por ejemplo, LiPF\u2086), mejora la conductividad y la estabilidad t\u00e9rmica del electrolito y potencia el rendimiento de la bater\u00eda a bajas temperaturas. Se utiliza ampliamente en la electr\u00f3nica de consumo, en las bater\u00edas de los veh\u00edculos el\u00e9ctricos y en los sistemas de almacenamiento de energ\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Intermedio de s\u00edntesis qu\u00edmica:<\/strong> Se utiliza como materia prima en reacciones de transesterificaci\u00f3n para producir carbonato de dimetilo (DMC) y dipropilenglicol. Tambi\u00e9n se emplea en la s\u00edntesis de productos farmac\u00e9uticos, pesticidas y poliuretanos, sustituyendo a reactivos t\u00f3xicos como el fosgeno y el sulfato de dimetilo.<\/p>\n

Disolvente para la separaci\u00f3n de gases:<\/strong> Excelente solubilidad para gases polares (p. ej., CO2<\/sub>), (H2<\/sub>S), (SO2<\/sub>) convierte al PC en un disolvente ideal para la purificaci\u00f3n del gas natural y el tratamiento de los gases de combusti\u00f3n. Absorbe de forma selectiva los gases \u00e1cidos, lo que reduce la contaminaci\u00f3n ambiental y mejora la calidad del gas.<\/p>\n

Disolvente industrial:<\/strong> Se utiliza como disolvente de alto rendimiento en recubrimientos, tintas, adhesivos y productos de limpieza. Su baja volatilidad y su alto poder de disoluci\u00f3n garantizan la formaci\u00f3n de una pel\u00edcula uniforme y reducen las emisiones de COV, cumpliendo as\u00ed con la estricta normativa medioambiental aplicable a los sectores de los recubrimientos y la impresi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Otros usos:<\/strong> Se utiliza como humectante en cosm\u00e9ticos y productos de higiene personal; se emplea como plastificante para la celulosa y el cloruro de polivinilo (PVC); y sirve como fluido de transferencia de calor en sistemas industriales de alta temperatura.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El carbonato de propileno, com\u00fanmente abreviado como PC, es un l\u00edquido viscoso, incoloro e inodoro, con un punto de ebullici\u00f3n elevado y cuya f\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica es C4<\/sub>H6<\/sub>O3<\/sub>\u00a0(f\u00f3rmula estructural: C4<\/sub>H6<\/sub>O3<\/sub>, estructura de carbonato c\u00edclico) y n\u00famero CAS 108-32-7. Se trata de un disolvente ecol\u00f3gico, no t\u00f3xico y biodegradable que presenta una excelente polaridad, estabilidad t\u00e9rmica e inercia qu\u00edmica. Como producto qu\u00edmico intermedio y disolvente vers\u00e1til, el PC se utiliza ampliamente en bater\u00edas de iones de litio, s\u00edntesis qu\u00edmica y separaci\u00f3n de gases, y se reconoce como una alternativa respetuosa con el medio ambiente a los disolventes polares tradicionales.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"%%post_excerpt%%","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[74],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-2102","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-propylene-carbonate-pc","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-left","ast-product-gallery-layout-horizontal-slider","ast-product-gallery-with-no-image","ast-product-tabs-layout-horizontal","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/2102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=2102"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=2102"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=2102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}