{"id":1966,"date":"2025-12-27T09:58:38","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T01:58:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/?post_type=product&p=1966"},"modified":"2026-01-22T14:04:58","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T06:04:58","slug":"adipic-acid","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/producto\/adipic-acid\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1cido ad\u00edpico N\u00ba CAS 124-04-9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Es un polvo blanco, inodoro y cristalino, con un sabor ligeramente \u00e1cido, que pertenece a la clase de los \u00e1cidos dicarbox\u00edlicos alif\u00e1ticos. Como uno de los \u00e1cidos dicarbox\u00edlicos m\u00e1s importantes de la industria qu\u00edmica, el \u00e1cido ad\u00edpico es una materia prima fundamental para la producci\u00f3n de nailon 6,6 y se utiliza ampliamente en pol\u00edmeros, recubrimientos, lubricantes y aditivos alimentarios.<\/p>\n

Aplicaciones principales<\/h3>\n

Industria de los pol\u00edmeros:<\/strong> Su principal aplicaci\u00f3n (que representa aproximadamente el 90% de la producci\u00f3n mundial) es como mon\u00f3mero para la s\u00edntesis de nailon 6,6 (polihexametileno adipamida), que se produce mediante policondensaci\u00f3n con hexametilendiamina. El nailon 6,6 se utiliza ampliamente en fibras, pl\u00e1sticos t\u00e9cnicos y textiles debido a su elevada resistencia mec\u00e1nica, a la abrasi\u00f3n y al calor.<\/p>\n

Recubrimientos y adhesivos:<\/strong> Se utiliza para fabricar resinas de poli\u00e9ster, recubrimientos de poliuretano y agentes de curado epoxi, mejorando la adhesi\u00f3n, la flexibilidad y la resistencia qu\u00edmica de las capas de recubrimiento.<\/p>\n

Lubricantes y plastificantes:<\/strong> Se utiliza como materia prima para la fabricaci\u00f3n de \u00e9steres de adipato (por ejemplo, el adipato de dioctilo, DOA), que son plastificantes de alto rendimiento para el PVC y los cauchos sint\u00e9ticos, as\u00ed como aditivos lubricantes para la automoci\u00f3n y la maquinaria industrial.<\/p>\n

Sector de la alimentaci\u00f3n y las bebidas:<\/strong> Aprobado como aditivo alimentario (E355) para su uso como regulador de la acidez, potenciador del sabor y agente leudante en productos de panader\u00eda, bebidas y confiter\u00eda. Tambi\u00e9n se utiliza como secuestrante para fijar iones met\u00e1licos y mejorar la estabilidad del producto.<\/p>\n

Otros usos:<\/strong> Se utiliza en la fabricaci\u00f3n de detergentes, productos qu\u00edmicos para el tratamiento del agua e intermedios farmac\u00e9uticos.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El \u00e1cido ad\u00edpico, cuyo nombre sistem\u00e1tico es \u00e1cido hexanodioico, tiene la f\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica C6<\/sub>H10<\/sub>O4<\/sub>\u00a0(f\u00f3rmula estructural: HOOC(CH2<\/sub>)4<\/sub>COOH) y un n\u00famero CAS de 124-04-9. Se trata de un polvo cristalino blanco e inodoro, con un sabor ligeramente \u00e1cido, que pertenece a la clase de los \u00e1cidos dicarbox\u00edlicos alif\u00e1ticos. Como uno de los \u00e1cidos dicarbox\u00edlicos m\u00e1s importantes de la industria qu\u00edmica, el \u00e1cido ad\u00edpico es una materia prima fundamental para la producci\u00f3n de nailon 6,6 y se utiliza ampliamente en pol\u00edmeros, recubrimientos, lubricantes y aditivos alimentarios.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3143,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"%%post_excerpt%%","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[92],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-1966","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-adipic-acid","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-left","ast-product-gallery-layout-horizontal-slider","ast-product-gallery-with-no-image","ast-product-tabs-layout-horizontal","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/1966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1966"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=1966"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=1966"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jmchemi.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=1966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}